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WorldNerve

Earth Intelligence for Assets, Infrastructure, and Risk

Know where the ground is moving before the risk becomes visible.

WorldNerve uses satellite radar and InSAR analysis to help insurers, property owners, engineers, and infrastructure operators understand historical ground movement, screen assets, and prioritise further investigation.

Sentinel-1TerraSAR-XCOSMO-SkyMedPSInSAR
52°N51°N1°ELOS velocity (mm/yr)+5−15ILLUSTRATIVE — NOT A REAL LOCATION
  • PhD-level expertise in satellite remote sensing
  • Sentinel-1, TerraSAR-X, COSMO-SkyMed, and PSInSAR experience
  • Research background in urban deformation, subsidence, infrastructure monitoring, and earthquake-related change
  • Scientific interpretation rather than black-box scoring
  • Uncertainty and data limitations documented in every report
  • International coverage — anywhere suitable radar data exists

The problem

Ground risk decisions are made with a blind spot

Traditional review methods answer what a site looks like today. They rarely answer how it has been behaving.

  • Site inspections are expensive and difficult to scale across many assets.
  • Ground movement can develop gradually, over years, between inspections.
  • Large portfolios are difficult to screen consistently with manual methods.
  • Claims and underwriting teams often lack historical movement evidence.
  • Public hazard maps are too broad for asset-level decisions.
  • Property databases rarely contain temporal deformation information.

The approach

From location to evidence in five steps

Radar satellites have been imaging most of the world every few days for a decade. We turn that archive into asset-level movement evidence.

  1. Submit a location

    A property, portfolio, or area of interest — an address or coordinates is enough to start.

  2. Data assessment

    Available satellite radar archives and measurement conditions are reviewed for the site.

  3. Processing & QC

    Ground movement is processed from the radar time series and quality checked.

  4. Interpretation

    Results are interpreted in the context of the asset and its surroundings.

  5. Clear report

    Maps, trends, limitations, and recommended next steps — written for decision-makers.

ASCDSCLINE-OF-SIGHT MEASUREMENT · ASCENDING + DESCENDING GEOMETRY

We analyse satellite radar observations to identify where measurable ground movement has occurred and how it has changed over time — often reaching back to 2014 or earlier, even for sites nobody was monitoring.

Every result is interpreted in context: how the asset behaves relative to its surroundings, what the data quality supports, and what it does not.

Read the full methodology

Use cases

Built for decisions, not dashboards

Use historical movement evidence to prioritise inspections, review assets, and focus technical investigation.

Insurance underwriting

Historical movement context for referral decisions, inspection triggers, and risk selection on subsidence-exposed business.

Learn more

Claims investigation support

Independent, dated evidence of how a site moved before and after a reported loss — supporting, not deciding, the investigation.

Learn more

Commercial property due diligence

Movement history for acquisitions, developments, and lending decisions, compared against the surrounding area.

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Infrastructure monitoring

Screening of rail, road, pipeline, and utility networks so inspection effort concentrates on moving sections.

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Portfolio screening

Consistent movement indicators across hundreds or thousands of locations, ranked for further review.

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Engineering & geotechnical support

A historical deformation layer that complements site investigation, instrumentation, and structural assessment.

Learn more

Commercial formats

Three practical ways to engage

Single-Site Assessment

One property, facility, development, or infrastructure location.

  • Site location map
  • Historical ground movement screening
  • Velocity and displacement maps
  • Time-series plots
  • Surrounding-area comparison
  • Data availability assessment
Submit a Site for Review

Portfolio Screening

Multiple properties, assets, or insured locations.

  • Portfolio-wide risk screening
  • Asset prioritisation
  • Movement indicators per location
  • Regional comparison
  • Ranked review list
  • Exportable tables
Request Portfolio Screening

Ongoing Monitoring

Clients who need repeated observations over time.

  • Periodic deformation updates
  • Change alerts
  • Time-series tracking
  • New movement identification
  • Portfolio monitoring summaries
  • Technical consultation
Discuss a Monitoring Programme

Full deliverable lists on the Reports page.

Deliverables

What a report may include

Exact contents depend on the site, the data, and the question — every inclusion is listed and explained.

  • Ground velocity map
  • Displacement time series
  • Historical movement summary
  • Nearby reference comparison
  • Data quality and confidence notes
  • Asset-level interpretation
  • Technical appendix
  • Recommended next actions

Sample report

See exactly what you would receive

A demonstration report with the same structure, maps, and honesty about limitations as a real deliverable.

WorldNerve · Demonstration

Ground Movement
Assessment Report

Example Site — Industrial Facility
Illustrative data only

SENSOR: SENTINEL-1 (C-BAND)

PERIOD: 2019–2025

METHOD: PSInSAR TIME SERIES

GEOMETRY: ASC + DSC

Executive summary

Localised movement detected in the south-east sector; site otherwise consistent with stable surroundings. [DEMONSTRATION]

1,204

points

142

images

−6.2

mm/yr max

Mean velocity map

52°N51°N1°ELOS velocity (mm/yr)+5−15ILLUSTRATIVE — NOT A REAL LOCATION

Time series — Point PS-0492

4-7-1820192025mm (LOS) · ILLUSTRATIVE

Preview shows demonstration data. Every real report documents sensors, data quality, interpretation assumptions, and limitations.

Who you work with

Specialist analysis, personally delivered

Research profile links (LinkedIn, Google Scholar, ResearchGate, ORCID) are added via environment variables — see README.

Dr. Zeeshan Afzal

Remote Sensing and InSAR Specialist

Dr. Zeeshan Afzal is a remote sensing researcher specialising in SAR, InSAR, and PSInSAR time-series analysis, urban deformation, subsidence, infrastructure monitoring, and satellite-based geohazard assessment.

His research experience spans multi-temporal InSAR and persistent scatterer analysis, urban growth and deformation studies, and earthquake-related change assessment — the same methods WorldNerve applies to commercial property and infrastructure questions.

Sentinel-1TerraSAR-XCOSMO-SkyMedPSInSARMulti-temporal InSAR

Common questions

Asked by underwriters, engineers, and asset managers

What is InSAR?

InSAR (Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) is a technique that compares radar images acquired by satellites at different times. By analysing the phase difference between acquisitions, it is possible to estimate how the ground surface has moved along the satellite's line of sight — often at the level of millimetres to centimetres per year, depending on conditions.

Can satellite data detect subsidence at an individual property?

Often, yes — but it depends on the site. InSAR relies on stable radar-reflective features such as buildings, hard surfaces, and exposed structures. Urban and industrial sites usually offer good measurement points; heavily vegetated or frequently changing surfaces may offer few or none. The first step of every engagement is a data availability review that tells you what is measurable before any commitment.

How accurate are the measurements?

Achievable precision depends on data availability, surface characteristics, atmospheric conditions, viewing geometry, processing method, temporal coverage, and validation. Under favourable conditions, multi-temporal InSAR velocity estimates can reach millimetre-per-year precision, but this cannot be assumed universally. Every report documents the confidence level and uncertainty of its measurements.

Does ground movement mean a building is damaged?

No. Measured surface displacement does not automatically indicate structural damage, and the absence of measured movement does not guarantee absence of risk. Satellite analysis identifies where and how the surface has moved; assessing structural condition requires engineering inspection. Our reports are designed to help prioritise those inspections, not replace them.

Can the analysis identify the cause of subsidence?

Satellite data alone cannot conclusively determine causation. Spatial and temporal patterns can be consistent with certain mechanisms — for example seasonal signals, mining-related settlement, or groundwater-related movement — and we interpret them carefully in context. Confirming cause typically requires geotechnical, geological, hydrological, or engineering investigation.

How much historical data is available?

Sentinel-1 provides free, systematic global coverage from late 2014 onwards, typically every 6–12 days in most regions. Earlier or higher-resolution archives (e.g. TerraSAR-X, COSMO-SkyMed, ERS/Envisat) exist for many areas but vary by location. The data availability review establishes exactly what archive exists for your site.

More answers on the methodology page.

Low-risk pilot

Start with one location.

Before committing to a larger project, submit one property, facility, or infrastructure site for an initial review. We will assess available satellite coverage, explain what analysis may be feasible, and recommend the most appropriate next step.

Not every site can be analysed successfully — measurement depends on surface characteristics and data coverage. The pilot review tells you honestly whether analysis is worthwhile before you spend anything on it.

Have a property, asset portfolio, or infrastructure site you want to review?

Submit the location and receive an initial assessment of data availability and project suitability.